Skip to main content

Application of Genetic Programming for Fine Tuning PID Controller Parameters Designed Through Ziegler-Nichols Technique

  • Conference paper
Advances in Natural Computation (ICNC 2005)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 3612))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

PID optimal parameters selection have been extensively studied, in order to improve some strict performance requirements for complex systems. Ziegler-Nichols methods give estimated values for these parameters based on the system’s transient response. Therefore, a fine tuning of these parameters is required to improve the system’s behavior. In this work, genetic programming is used to optimize the three parameters K p , T i and T d , after been tuned by Ziegler-Nichols method, to control a high-order process, a large time delay plant and a highly non-minimum phase process. The results were compared to some other tuning methods, and showed to be promising.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 119.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Almeida, G.M., Silva, V.V.R., Nepomuceno, E.G.: Programação Genética em Matlab, Uma aplicação na aproximação de funções matemáticas. Anais do Congresso Brasileiro de Automática (2004) (in portuguese)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Astrom, K.J., Hagglund, T.: PID Controllers: Theory, Design, and Tuning. Instruments Society of America, 2nd edn. (1995)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Astrom, K.J., Hagglund, T., Hang, C.C., Ho, W.K.: Automatic tuning and adaptation for PID controller - a survey. Control Engineering Practice 4, 699–714 (1993)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Chien, Hrones, Reswick: On the automatic tuning of generalized passive systems. Transactions ASME 74, 175–185 (1952)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Grosman, B., Hagglund, L.D.R.: Automated nonlinear model predictive control using genetic programming. Computers and Chemical Engineering 26, 631–640 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Hinchliffe, M.P., Willis, M.J.: Dynamic systems modelling using genetic programming. Computers and Chemical Engineering 27, 1841–1854 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Koza, J.R.: Genetic Programming: On the Programming of Computers by Natural Selection. MIT Press, Cambridge (1992)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. Koza, J.R., Bennett III, F.H., Andre, D., Keane, M.A.: A Synthesis of topology and sizing of analog electrical circuits by means of genetic programming. Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering 186, 459–482 (2000)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. Luyben, W.L.: Process modelling simulation and control for chemical engineers, 2nd edn. McGraw Hill, New York (1990)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Tan, K.C., Lim, M.H., Yao, X., Wang, L.P. (eds.): Recent Advances in Simulated Evolution And Learning. World Scientific, Singapore (2004)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. Vrancic, D., Peng, Y., Strmenik, S.: A new PID controller tuning method based on multiple integrations. Control Engineering Practice 7, 623–633 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Yao, X.: Evolutionary Computation: Theory and Applications. World Scientific, Singapore (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Yu, C.C.: Auto-tuning of PID Controllers, 7th edn. Springer, Berlin (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Ziegler, J.G., Nichols, N.B.: Optimum settings for automatic controllers. Transactions ASME 62, 759–768 (1942)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2005 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

de Almeida, G.M., Rocha e Silva, V.V., Nepomuceno, E.G., Yokoyama, R. (2005). Application of Genetic Programming for Fine Tuning PID Controller Parameters Designed Through Ziegler-Nichols Technique. In: Wang, L., Chen, K., Ong, Y.S. (eds) Advances in Natural Computation. ICNC 2005. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 3612. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/11539902_37

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/11539902_37

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-28320-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-31863-7

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics