Skip to main content

Intelligent Modeling and Prediction of Elastic Modulus of Concrete Strength via Gene Expression Programming

  • Conference paper
Advances in Swarm Intelligence (ICSI 2013)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 7928))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

The accurate prediction of the elastic modulus of concrete can be very important in civil engineering applications. We use gene expression programming (GEP) to model and predict the elastic modulus of normal-strength concrete (NSC) and high-strength concrete (HSC). The proposed models can relate the modulus of elasticity of NSC and HSC to their compressive strength, based on reliable experimental databases obtained from the published literature. Our results show that GEP can be an effective method for deriving simplified and precise formulations for the elastic modulus of NSC and HSC. Furthermore, the comparison study in the present work indicates that the GEP predictions are more accurate than other methods.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Mesbah, H.A., Lacherni, M., Aitcin, P.C.: Determination of elastic properties of high performance concrete at early age. ACI Material Journal 99(1), 37–41 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Gandomi, A.H., Alavi, A.H., Sahab, M.G., Arjmandi, P.: Formulation of Elastic Modulus of Concrete Using Linear Genetic Programming. Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology 24(6), 1011–1017 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. ASTM C 469. Standard test method for static modulus of elasticity and poisson’s ratio of concrete in compression. Annual Book of ASTM standards (1994)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Demir, F.: A new way of prediction elastic modulus of normal and high strength concrete–fuzzy logic. Cement and Concrete Research 35, 1531–1538 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Demir, F.: Prediction of elastic modulus of normal and high strength concrete by artificial neural networks. Construction and Building Materials 22, 1428–1435 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Yan, K., Shi, C.: Prediction of elastic modulus of normal and high strength concrete by support vector machine. Construction and Building Materials 24(8), 1479–1485 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Alavi, A.H., Gandomi, A.H.: A robust data mining approach for formulation of geotechnical engineering systems. Engineering Computations 28(3), 242–274 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Gandomi, A.H., Babanajad, S.K., Alavi, A.H., Farnam, Y.: A Novel Approach to Strength Modeling of Concrete under Triaxial Compression. Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering-ASCE 24(9), 1132–1143 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Gandomi, A.H., Alavi, A.H.: Expression Programming Techniques for Formulation of Structural Engineering Systems. In: Gandomi, A.H., et al. (eds.) Metaheuristic Applications in Structures and Infrastructures, ch. 18. Elsevier, Waltham (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  10. NBS. Analysis and Design of Reinforced Concrete Buildings, National Building Standard, Part 9, Iran (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  11. ACI 318-95, Building code requirements for structural concrete. ACI Manual of Concrete Practice Part 3: Use of concrete in Buildings –Design, Specifications, and Related Topics. Detroit, Michigan (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  12. NS 3473. Norwegian Council for Building Standardization. Concrete Structures Design Rules. Stockholm (1992)

    Google Scholar 

  13. TS 500. Requirements for design and construction of reinforced concrete structures. Ankara: Turkish Standardization Institute (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Wee, T.H., Chin, M.S., Mansur, M.A.: Stress–strain relationship of high-strength concrete in compression. Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering-ASCE 8(2), 70–76 (1994)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Mostofinejad, D., Nozhati, M.: Prediction of the modulus of elasticity of high strength concrete. Iranian Journal of Science & Technology, Transaction B: Engineering 29(B3), 85–99 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Koza, J.: Genetic programming, on the programming of computers by means of natural selection. MIT Press, Cambridge (1992)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  17. Ferreira, C.: Gene expression programming: a new adaptive algorithm for solving problems. Complex Syst. 2001 13(2), 87–129 (1988)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Gandomi, A.H., Alavi, A.H., Mirzahosseini, M.R., Moqhadas Nejad, F.: Nonlinear Genetic-Based Models for Prediction of Flow Number of Asphalt Mixtures. Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering-ASCE 23(3), 248–263 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. GEPSOFT. GeneXproTools. Version 4.0 (2006), http://www.gepsoft.com

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2013 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Gandomi, A.H., Alavi, A.H., Ting, T.O., Yang, XS. (2013). Intelligent Modeling and Prediction of Elastic Modulus of Concrete Strength via Gene Expression Programming. In: Tan, Y., Shi, Y., Mo, H. (eds) Advances in Swarm Intelligence. ICSI 2013. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 7928. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-38703-6_66

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-38703-6_66

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-38702-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-38703-6

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics