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Stereoscopic Vision for a Humanoid Robot Using Genetic Programming

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Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNCS,volume 1803))

Abstract

In this paper we introduce a new approach to adaptive stereoscopic Vision. We use genetic programming, where the input to the individuals is raw pixel data from stereo image-pairs acquired by two CCD cameras. The output from the individuals is the disparity map, which is transformed to a 3D map of the captured scene using triangulation. The used genetic engine evolves machine-coded individuals, and can thereby reach high Performance on weak computer architectures. The evolved individuals have an average disparity-error of 1.5 pixels, which is equivalent to an uncertainty of about 10% of the true distance. This work is motivated by applications to the control of autonomous humanoid robots — The Humanoid at Project at Chalmers.

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References

  1. Banzhaf Wolfgang, Nordin Peter, Keller Robert E., Francone Frank D. (1998) “Genetic Programming, An Introduction — On the Evolution of Computer Programs and Its Applications”.

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  3. Iocchi Luca (1989) “Stereo Vision: “Multiresolution Stereo Vision System for Mobile Robots” Dipartimento di Informatica e Sistemistica, Università di Roma “La Sapienza”, Italy.

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  4. Nordin Peter, Nordahl Mats G. (1998) “An Evolutionary Architecture for a Humanoid Robot”. Institute of Physical Resource Theory, Chalmers University of Technology, Göteborg, Sweden.

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  5. Nordin, Peter. “Evolutionary Program Induction of Binary Machine Code and its Application. Krehl Verlag, Mnster, Germany.

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  7. The Humanoid Project WWW site http://humanoid.fy.chalmers.se

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© 2000 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Graae, C.T.M., Nordin, P., Nordahl, M. (2000). Stereoscopic Vision for a Humanoid Robot Using Genetic Programming. In: Cagnoni, S. (eds) Real-World Applications of Evolutionary Computing. EvoWorkshops 2000. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 1803. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45561-2_2

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45561-2_2

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-67353-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-45561-5

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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