Integrated coevolutionary synthesis of mechatronic systems using bond graphs
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- @PhdThesis{Jiachuan_Wang:thesis,
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author = "Jiachuan Wang",
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title = "Integrated coevolutionary synthesis of mechatronic
systems using bond graphs",
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school = "University of Massachusetts - Amherst",
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year = "2004",
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address = "USA",
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month = jan # " 1",
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keywords = "genetic algorithms, genetic programming. Industrial
engineering, Mechanical engineering, Computer science",
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URL = "http://scholarworks.umass.edu/dissertations/AAI3152758/",
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URL = "http://search.proquest.com/docview/305175569",
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size = "178 pages",
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abstract = "Mechatronics is a natural stage in the evolution of
modern products, many containing components from
different engineering domains, such as mechanical,
electrical, and software control systems. As part of
concurrent engineering practise, mechatronics is a
synergistic system design philosophy to optimise the
system as a whole simultaneously. Yet there is still
lack of support of this design principle in practice.
To date, conventional design tools have been limited to
single domain problems and require a trial-and-error
synthesis process. In order to support the concurrent
synthesis process of mechatronic products, theoretical
modeling of multi-domain engineering systems, with a
formal unified representation and a well-defined
algorithmic and flexible synthesis procedure, is
needed. These are essential to accommodate the
complexity of such systems and support the design
automation process. In this work, multi-domain
mechatronic system design is treated as a network
synthesis problem, extending from single domain
electrical network synthesis. Desired design
performance is specified in an impedance matrix that
captures the dynamic relations of effort and flow
variables at input-output interaction ports. An
extended multi-port bond graph representation is
developed to unify power and signal flows at a
high-level abstraction across engineering domains,
which also integrates active control system design. The
unified representation of both physical systems and
their control systems in bond graphs is achieved by
applying {"}controller design in the physical domain{"}
philosophy, to design and synthesise the whole system
simultaneously at the conceptual design stage. The
graphical structure of bond graphs being close to
reality also gives intuitive physical insight of the
interactions among physical components for detailed
level design realisation and simulation in different
domains to verify the entire system. This approach
makes full use of computational power to automatically
explore the design space for both design configuration
and parametrisation using biology-inspired optimisation
techniques: genetic algorithms, genetic programming,
and coevolution. Bond graph elements are encoded as
genetic programming functional and terminal primitives,
to evolve low-level building blocks to high-level
functionality by applying genetic operations based on
population-based natural evolution. It aids design
exploration of a wider range of possible creative
design options and achieves synergy in coevolving
different subsystems, including both active control
strategies and physical system design configurations,
for overall system optimality. Two mechatronic design
case studies are provided: a one-axis robotic
manipulator system and a quarter-car suspension system.
The computational results are compared with the design
solutions obtained by human designers from
trial-and-error synthesis and theoretical analysis. The
coevolutionary synthesis approach is capable of
discovering design options with better performance,
more creativity and flexibility than those perceived by
human designers. It is our belief that the
establishment of such mechanism will enhance the
capability of computers to automatically generate and
evaluate innovative and alternative solutions to
multi-domain dynamic systems and enable intelligent
assistance to engineering designers at the early stages
of system modelling and development for concurrent
engineering practices.",
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notes = "supervisor Janis P. Terpenny UMI Microform 3152758",
- }
Genetic Programming entries for
Jiachuan Wang
Citations