Genetic programming with semantic equivalence classes
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- @Article{RUBERTO:2019:SEC,
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author = "Stefano Ruberto and Leonardo Vanneschi and
Mauro Castelli",
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title = "Genetic programming with semantic equivalence
classes",
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journal = "Swarm and Evolutionary Computation",
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volume = "44",
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pages = "453--469",
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year = "2019",
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keywords = "genetic algorithms, genetic programming, Semantics,
Equivalence classes",
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ISSN = "2210-6502",
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DOI = "doi:10.1016/j.swevo.2018.06.001",
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URL = "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2210650216300384",
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abstract = "In this paper, we introduce the concept of
semantics-based equivalence classes for symbolic
regression problems in genetic programming. The idea is
implemented by means of two different genetic
programming systems, in which two different definitions
of equivalence are used. In both systems, whenever a
solution in an equivalence class is found, it is
possible to generate any other solution in that
equivalence class analytically. As such, these two
systems allow us to shift the objective of genetic
programming: instead of finding a globally optimal
solution, the objective is now to find any solution
that belongs to the same equivalence class as a global
optimum. Further, we propose improvements to these
genetic programming systems in which, once a solution
that belongs to a particular equivalence class is
generated, no other solution in that class is accepted
in the population during the evolution anymore. We call
these improved versions filtered systems. Experimental
results obtained via seven complex real-life test
problems show that using equivalence classes is a
promising idea and that filters are generally helpful
for improving the systems' performance. Furthermore,
the proposed methods produce individuals with a much
smaller size with respect to geometric semantic genetic
programming. Finally, we show that filters are also
useful to improve the performance of a state-of-the-art
method, not explicitly based on semantic equivalence
classes, like linear scaling",
- }
Genetic Programming entries for
Stefano Ruberto
Leonardo Vanneschi
Mauro Castelli
Citations