Investigating the Challenges of Data, Pricing and Modelling to Enable Agent Based Simulation of the Credit Default Swap Market
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- @PhdThesis{Zangeneh:thesis,
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author = "Laleh Zangeneh",
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title = "Investigating the Challenges of Data, Pricing and
Modelling to Enable Agent Based Simulation of the
Credit Default Swap Market",
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school = "Computer Science, University College London",
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year = "2014",
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address = "UK",
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month = jul # " 20",
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keywords = "genetic algorithms, genetic programming, Cartesian
Genetic Programming, Gaussian Process Regression",
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URL = "http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1435662",
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URL = "http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/1435662/2/Laleh%20Zangeneh_PHD_Thesis_UCL_20July2014.pdf",
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size = "174 pages",
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abstract = "The Global Financial Crisis of 2007-2008 is considered
by three top economists the worst financial crisis
since the Great Depression of the 1930s [Pendery,
2009]. The crisis played a major role in the failure of
key businesses, declines in consumer wealth, and
significant downturn in economic activities leading to
the 2008-2012 global recession and contributing to the
European sovereign-debt crisis [Baily and Elliott,
2009] [Williams, 2012]. More importantly, the serious
limitation of existing conventional tools and models as
well as a vital need for developing complementary tools
to improve the robustness of existing overall framework
immediately became apparent. This thesis details three
proposed solutions drawn from three main subject areas:
Statistic, Genetic Programming (GP), and Agent-Based
Modelling (ABM) to help enable agent-based simulation
of Credit Default Swap (CDS) market. This is
accomplished by tackling three challenges of lack of
sufficient data to support research, lack of efficient
CDS pricing technique to be integrated into agent based
model, and lack of practical CDS market experimental
model, that are faced by designers of CDS investigation
tools. In particular, a general data generative model
is presented for simulating financial data, a novel
price calculator is proposed for pricing CDS contracts,
and a unique CDS agent-based model is designed to
enable the investigation of market. The solutions
presented can be seen as modular building blocks that
can be applied to a variety of applications.
Ultimately, a unified general framework is presented
for integrating these three solutions. The motivation
for the methods is to suggest viable tools that address
these challenges and thus enable the future realistic
simulation of the CDS market using the limited real
data in hand. A series of experiments were carried out,
and a comparative evaluation and discussion is
provided. In particular, we presented the advantages of
realistic artificial data to enable open ended
simulation and to design various scenarios, the
effectiveness of Cartesian Genetic Programming (CGP) as
a bio-inspired evolutionary method for a complex
real-world financial problem, and capability of Agent
Based (AB) models for investigating CDS market. These
experiments demonstrate the efficiency and viability of
the proposed approaches and highlight interesting
directions of future research.",
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notes = "Supervisor Peter J. Bentley",
- }
Genetic Programming entries for
Laleh Zangeneh
Citations