Ramped Half-n-Half Initialisation Bias in GP
Created by W.Langdon from
gp-bibliography.bib Revision:1.8051
- @InProceedings{burke:2003:gecco,
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author = "Edmund Burke and Steven Gustafson and Graham Kendall",
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title = "Ramped Half-n-Half Initialisation Bias in {GP}",
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booktitle = "Genetic and Evolutionary Computation -- GECCO-2003",
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editor = "E. Cant{\'u}-Paz and J. A. Foster and K. Deb and
D. Davis and R. Roy and U.-M. O'Reilly and H.-G. Beyer and
R. Standish and G. Kendall and S. Wilson and
M. Harman and J. Wegener and D. Dasgupta and M. A. Potter and
A. C. Schultz and K. Dowsland and N. Jonoska and
J. Miller",
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year = "2003",
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pages = "1800--1801",
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address = "Chicago",
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publisher_address = "Berlin",
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month = "12-16 " # jul,
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volume = "2724",
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series = "LNCS",
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ISBN = "3-540-40603-4",
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publisher = "Springer-Verlag",
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keywords = "genetic algorithms, genetic programming, poster",
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URL = "http://www.cs.nott.ac.uk/~smg/research/publications/gecco-poster-2003.ps",
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URL = "http://www.cs.nott.ac.uk/~smg/research/publications/gecco-poster-2003.pdf",
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DOI = "doi:10.1007/3-540-45110-2_71",
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abstract = "Tree initialisation techniques for genetic programming
(GP) are examined in [4,3], highlighting a bias in the
standard implementation of the initialisation method
Ramped Half-n-Half (RHH) [1]. GP trees typically evolve
to random shapes, even when populations were initially
full or minimal trees [2]. In canonical GP, unbalanced
and sparse trees increase the probability that bigger
subtrees are selected for recombination, ensuring code
growth occurs faster and that subtree crossover will
have more difficultly in producing trees within
specified depth limits. The ability to evolve tree
shapes which allow more legal crossover operations, by
providing more possible crossover points (by being
bushier), and control code growth is critical. The GP
community often uses RHH [4]. The standard
implementation of the RHH method selects either the
grow or full method with 0.5 probability to produce a
tree. If the tree is already in the initial population
it is discarded and another is created by grow or full.
As duplicates are typically not allowed, this standard
implementation of RHH favours full over grow and
possibly biases the evolutionary process.",
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notes = "GECCO-2003. A joint meeting of the twelfth
International Conference on Genetic Algorithms
(ICGA-2003) and the eighth Annual Genetic Programming
Conference (GP-2003)",
- }
Genetic Programming entries for
Edmund Burke
Steven M Gustafson
Graham Kendall
Citations