Symbolic regression with feature selection of dye biosorption from an aqueous solution using pumpkin seed husk using evolutionary computation-based automatic programming methods
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- @Article{ARSLAN:2023:eswa,
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author = "Sibel Arslan and Nursah Kutuk",
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title = "Symbolic regression with feature selection of dye
biosorption from an aqueous solution using pumpkin seed
husk using evolutionary computation-based automatic
programming methods",
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journal = "Expert Systems with Applications",
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volume = "231",
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pages = "120676",
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year = "2023",
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ISSN = "0957-4174",
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DOI = "doi:10.1016/j.eswa.2023.120676",
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URL = "https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0957417423011788",
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keywords = "genetic algorithms, genetic programming, Pumpkin seed
husk, Biosorption, Titan yellow, System modeling,
Artificial bee colony programming",
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abstract = "Industrial waste pollution is a serious and systematic
problem that harms the environment and people. The
development of cheap, simple, and efficient techniques
to solve this problem is important for sustainability.
In this study, both experimental and evolutionary
computation (EC)-based automatic programming (AP)
methods were used to investigate the biosorption
process for water treatment. In the experiments, titan
yellow (TY), an anionic dye, was biosorbed from an
aqueous solution containing pumpkin seed husk (PSH).
The structure of PSH was examined using a Fourier
transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and a scanning
electron microscope (SEM). The result of the
experimental studies was that TY biosorption of PSH
reached a biosorption efficiency of 95percent after 120
min of contact time. The maximum biosorption capacity
(qmax) was calculated to be 181.8 mg/g. It was found
that the biosorption of TY better followed the
Dubinin-Radushkevich isotherm (R2=0.98) and pseudo
second-order reaction kinetics (R2=0.99). Based on the
thermodynamic data, the biosorption process was
exothermic and spontaneous. After the experiments, the
process was modeled using pH, biosorbent concentration,
initial dye concentration, contact time, and
temperature as inputs and biosorption efficiency
(percent) as output for the methods. Moreover, the
success of these AP methods was compared with a newly
proposed evolutionary method. The simulation results
indicate that AP methods generate best models
(Rtrain2=0.99 and Rtest2=0.97). At the same time, the
most important parameter of the process in the feature
analysis is contact time. This study shows that
EC-based AP methods can effectively model applications
such as the biosorption process",
- }
Genetic Programming entries for
Sibel Arslan
Nursah Kutuk
Citations