Forecasting Demand for Natural Gas Using GP-Econometric Integrated Systems
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gp-bibliography.bib Revision:1.8194
- @InProceedings{RePEc:sce:scecf3:44,
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author = "M. A. Kaboudan",
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title = "Forecasting Demand for Natural Gas Using
GP-Econometric Integrated Systems",
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booktitle = "Computing in Economics and Finance",
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year = "2003",
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address = "University of Washington, Seattle, USA",
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month = "11-13 " # jul,
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organisation = "Society for Computational Economics",
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keywords = "genetic algorithms, genetic programming",
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URL = "http://bulldog2.redlands.edu/fac/mak_kaboudan/cef2003/Kaboudan_Extended_Abstract.pdf",
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abstract = "genetic programming (GP) is used in econometrics to
predict US demand for natural gas using two recursive
systems of equations. The first contains econometric
models estimated using two-stage-least-squares (2SLS).
These deliver estimates of policy-making parameters.
The system contains four demand equations representing
consuming sectors and an identity for total US. The
second is to deliver forecasts of exogenous variables
in the first using GP. GP can deliver relatively
accurate predictions but its evolved equations are not
useful in policy-making. For comparison, ARIMA models
are used as input into the 2SLS system to compete with
GP. Further, GP demand equations are evolved and used
to obtain a different forecast altogether. The two
forecasts are then compared with a forecast available
from the US Department of Energy (DOE). Econometric and
GP models deliver forecasts with different merits.
Econometric models are concerned with estimating
measures of interactions between a dependent variable
and each of the independent variables. They provide for
what if scenarios fundamental in policy-making that GP
does not. The evolved equations are random combinations
of variables and terminals that may not capture
interactions between variables. Their forecasts may
outperform those available using standard statistical
techniques. Therefore, GP may add value to econometric
models.",
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notes = "22 August 2004
http://ideas.repec.org/p/sce/scecf3/44.html CEF 2003",
- }
Genetic Programming entries for
Mahmoud A Kaboudan
Citations