Why Train-and-Select When You Can Use Them All?: Ensemble Model for Fault Localisation
Created by W.Langdon from
gp-bibliography.bib Revision:1.8129
- @InProceedings{Sohn:2019:GECCO,
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author = "Jeongju Sohn and Shin Yoo",
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title = "Why Train-and-Select When You Can Use Them All?:
Ensemble Model for Fault Localisation",
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booktitle = "GECCO '19: Proceedings of the Genetic and Evolutionary
Computation Conference",
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year = "2019",
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editor = "Manuel Lopez-Ibanez and Thomas Stuetzle and
Anne Auger and Petr Posik and Leslie {Peprez Caceres} and
Andrew M. Sutton and Nadarajen Veerapen and
Christine Solnon and Andries Engelbrecht and Stephane Doncieux and
Sebastian Risi and Penousal Machado and
Vanessa Volz and Christian Blum and Francisco Chicano and
Bing Xue and Jean-Baptiste Mouret and Arnaud Liefooghe and
Jonathan Fieldsend and Jose Antonio Lozano and
Dirk Arnold and Gabriela Ochoa and Tian-Li Yu and
Holger Hoos and Yaochu Jin and Ting Hu and Miguel Nicolau and
Robin Purshouse and Thomas Baeck and Justyna Petke and
Giuliano Antoniol and Johannes Lengler and
Per Kristian Lehre",
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isbn13 = "978-1-4503-6111-8",
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pages = "1408--1416",
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address = "Prague, Czech Republic",
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DOI = "doi:10.1145/3321707.3321873",
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publisher = "ACM",
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publisher_address = "New York, NY, USA",
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month = "13-17 " # jul,
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organisation = "SIGEVO",
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keywords = "genetic algorithms, genetic programming, SBSE,
Search-based software engineering, Fault Localisation,
Fitness Evaluation, Defects4J",
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size = "9 pages",
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abstract = "Learn-to-rank techniques have been successfully
applied to fault localisation to produce ranking models
that place faulty program elements at or near the top.
Genetic Programming has been successfully used as a
learning mechanism to produce highly effective ranking
models for fault localisation. However, the inherent
stochastic nature of GP forces its users to learn
multiple ranking models and choose the best performing
one for the actual use. This train-and-select approach
means that the absolute majority of the computational
resources that go into the evolution of ranking models
are eventually wasted. We introduce Ensemble Model for
Fault Localisation (EMF), which is a learn-to-rank
fault localisation technique that uses all trained
models to improve the accuracy of localisation even
further. EMF ranks program elements using a
lightweight, voting-based ensemble of ranking models.
We evaluate EMF using 389 real-world faults in
Defects4J benchmark. EMF can place 30.1percent more
faults at the top when compared to the best performing
individual model from the train-and-select approach. We
also apply Genetic Algorithm (GA) to construct the best
performing ensemble. Compared to naively using all
ranking models, GA generated ensembles can localise
further 9.2percent more faults at the top on average.",
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notes = "Also known as \cite{3321873} GECCO-2019 A
Recombination of the 28th International Conference on
Genetic Algorithms (ICGA) and the 24th Annual Genetic
Programming Conference (GP)",
- }
Genetic Programming entries for
Jeongju Sohn
Shin Yoo
Citations