Learning and Upgrading Rules for an Optical Character Recognition System Using Genetic Programming
Created by W.Langdon from
gp-bibliography.bib Revision:1.8051
- @InCollection{andre:1997:HEC,
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author = "David Andre",
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title = "Learning and Upgrading Rules for an Optical Character
Recognition System Using Genetic Programming",
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booktitle = "Handbook of Evolutionary Computation",
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publisher = "Oxford University Press",
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publisher_2 = "Institute of Physics Publishing",
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year = "1997",
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editor = "Thomas Baeck and David B. Fogel and
Zbigniew Michalewicz",
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chapter = "section G8.1",
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keywords = "genetic algorithms, genetic programming",
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ISBN = "0-7503-0392-1",
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URL = "http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.375.6494.pdf",
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broken = "doi:10.1201/9781420050387.ptg",
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URL = "https://www.amazon.com/Handbook-Evolutionary-Computation-Computational-Intelligence/dp/0750303921",
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URL = "https://www.worldcat.org/title/handbook-of-evolutionary-computation/oclc/1108947278",
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size = "8 pages",
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abstract = "Rule-based systems used for optical character
recognition (OCR) are notoriously difficult to write,
maintain, and upgrade. This case study describes a
method for using genetic programming (GP) to
automatically generate and upgrade rules for an OCR
system. Sets of rules for recognizing a single
character are encoded as LISP programs and are evolved
using GP. The rule sets are programs that evolve to
examine a set of preprocessed features using complex
constructs including iteration, pointers, and memory.
The system was successful at learning rules for large
character sets consisting of multiple fonts and sizes,
with good generalization to test sets. In addition, the
method was found to be successful at updating
human-coded rules written in C for new fonts. This
research demonstrates the successful application of GP
to a difficult, noisy, real-world problem, and
introduces GP as a method for learning sets of rules.",
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notes = "invited chapter",
- }
Genetic Programming entries for
David Andre
Citations