An axiomatic comparison of learned term-weighting schemes in information retrieval: clarifications and extensions
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- @Article{cummins:2007a:AIR,
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author = "Ronan Cummins and Colm O'Riordan",
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title = "An axiomatic comparison of learned term-weighting
schemes in information retrieval: clarifications and
extensions",
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journal = "Artificial Intelligence Review",
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year = "2007",
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volume = "28",
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number = "1",
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pages = "51--68",
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month = jun,
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keywords = "genetic algorithms, genetic programming, Information
retrieval, Axiomatic constraints",
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DOI = "doi:10.1007/s10462-008-9074-5",
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size = "51 pages",
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abstract = "Machine learning approaches to information retrieval
are becoming increasingly widespread. In this paper, we
present term-weighting functions reported in the
literature that were developed by four separate
approaches using genetic programming. Recently, a
number of axioms (constraints), from which all good
term-weighting schemes should be deduced, have been
developed and shown to be theoretically and empirically
sound. We introduce a new axiom and empirically
validate it by modifying the standard BM25 scheme.
Furthermore, we analyse the BM25 scheme and the four
learned schemes presented to determine if the schemes
are consistent with the axioms. We find that one
learned term-weighting approach is consistent with more
axioms than any of the other schemes. An empirical
evaluation of the schemes on various test collections
and query lengths shows that the scheme that is
consistent with more of the axioms outperforms the
other schemes.",
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notes = "Published online: 13 September 2008",
- }
Genetic Programming entries for
Ronan Cummins
Colm O'Riordan
Citations