Intelligent perceptual shaping of a digital watermark: Exploiting Characteristics of human visual system
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gp-bibliography.bib Revision:1.8081
- @Article{khan:2006:IJKBIE,
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author = "Asifullah Khan and Anwar M. Mirza and Abdul Majid",
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title = "Intelligent perceptual shaping of a digital watermark:
Exploiting Characteristics of human visual system",
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journal = "International Journal of Knowledge-Based and
Intelligent Engineering Systems",
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year = "2006",
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volume = "10",
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number = "3",
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pages = "213--223",
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keywords = "genetic algorithms, genetic programming, Watermarking,
perceptual model, Human Visual System (HVS), Discrete
Cosine Transform (DCT), spread spectrum and JPEG",
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ISSN = "1327-2314",
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URL = "http://content.iospress.com/articles/international-journal-of-knowledge-based-and-intelligent-engineering-systems/kes00074",
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DOI = "doi:10.3233/KES-2006-10304",
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abstract = "we present a method for developing a Genetic
Perceptual Model (GPM) applicable to a watermarking
system. The proposed technique exploits the
characteristics of human visual system using a Genetic
Programming (GP) approach. We employ a tradeoff between
watermark robustness and imperceptibility, as an
optimisation criterion in the GP search. The resultant
GPM is a combination of frequency, luminance
sensitivity and contrast masking, enabling us to shape
the watermark according to the cover image. Our
investigations have shown that the evolved GPM provides
maximum allowable imperceptible alterations to the
Discrete Cosine Transform coefficients of a cover
image. Comparative studies in terms of watermark
imperceptibility and bit correct ratio performance have
been carried out. The performance of the GPM has been
analysed for various watermarking schemes.",
- }
Genetic Programming entries for
Asifullah Khan
Anwar M Mirza
Abdul Majid
Citations