ML-Based Detection of DDoS Attacks Using Evolutionary Algorithms Optimization
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- @Article{talpur:2024:Sensors,
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author = "Fauzia Talpur and Imtiaz Ali Korejo and
Aftab Ahmed Chandio and Ali Ghulam and Mir. Sajjad Hussain Talpur",
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title = "{ML}-Based Detection of {DDoS} Attacks Using
Evolutionary Algorithms Optimization",
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journal = "Sensors",
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year = "2024",
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volume = "24",
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number = "5",
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pages = "Article No. 1672",
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keywords = "genetic algorithms, genetic programming",
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ISSN = "1424-8220",
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URL = "https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/5/1672",
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DOI = "doi:10.3390/s24051672",
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abstract = "The escalating reliance of modern society on
information and communication technology has rendered
it vulnerable to an array of cyber-attacks, with
distributed denial-of-service (DDoS) attacks emerging
as one of the most prevalent threats. This paper delves
into the intricacies of DDoS attacks, which exploit
compromised machines numbering in the thousands to
disrupt data services and online commercial platforms,
resulting in significant downtime and financial losses.
Recognizing the gravity of this issue, various
detection techniques have been explored, yet the
quantity and prior detection of DDoS attacks has seen a
decline in recent methods. This research introduces an
innovative approach by integrating evolutionary
optimisation algorithms and machine learning
techniques. Specifically, the study proposes XGB-GA
Optimisation, RF-GA Optimisation, and SVM-GA
Optimisation methods, employing Evolutionary Algorithms
(EAs) Optimisation with Tree-based Pipelines
Optimisation Tool (TPOT)-Genetic Programming. Datasets
pertaining to DDoS attacks were used to train machine
learning models based on XGB, RF, and SVM algorithms,
and 10-fold cross-validation was employed. The models
were further optimised using EAs, achieving remarkable
accuracy scores: 99.99percent with the XGB-GA method,
99.50percent with RF-GA, and 99.99percent with SVM-GA.
Furthermore, the study employed TPOT to identify the
optimal algorithm for constructing a machine learning
model, with the genetic algorithm pinpointing XGB-GA as
the most effective choice. This research significantly
advances the field of DDoS attack detection by
presenting a robust and accurate methodology, thereby
enhancing the cybersecurity landscape and fortifying
digital infrastructures against these pervasive
threats.",
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notes = "also known as \cite{s24051672}",
- }
Genetic Programming entries for
Fauzia Talpur
Imtiaz Ali Korejo
Aftab Ahmed Chandio
Ali Ghulam
Mir Sajjad Hussain Talpur
Citations