abstract = "We investigate the results of coevolution of spatially
distributed populations. In particular, we describe
work in which a simple function approximation problem
is used to compare different spatial evolutionary
methods. Our work shows that, on this problem, spatial
coevolution is dramatically more successful than any
other spatial evolutionary scheme we tested. Our
results support two hypotheses about the source of
spatial coevolution's superior performance: (1) spatial
coevolution allows population diversity to persist over
many generations; and (2) spatial coevolution produces
training examples ({"}parasites{"}) that specifically
target weaknesses in models ({"}hosts{"}). The precise
mechanisms by which the combination of spatial
embedding and coevolution produces these results are
still not well understood.",
notes = "GECCO-2005 A joint meeting of the fourteenth
international conference on genetic algorithms
(ICGA-2005) and the tenth annual genetic programming
conference (GP-2005).