Guide them through: An automatic crowd control framework using multi-objective genetic programming
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- @Article{HU201890,
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author = "Nan Hu and Jinghui Zhong and Joey Tianyi Zhou and
Suiping Zhou and Wentong Cai and
Christopher Monterola",
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title = "Guide them through: An automatic crowd control
framework using multi-objective genetic programming",
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journal = "Applied Soft Computing",
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year = "2018",
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volume = "66",
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pages = "90--103",
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month = may,
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keywords = "genetic algorithms, genetic programming, Crowd
modelling and simulation, Crowd control,
Multi-objective optimisation",
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ISSN = "1568-4946",
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URL = "http://eprints.mdx.ac.uk/23685/",
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URL = "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1568494618300437",
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DOI = "doi:10.1016/j.asoc.2018.01.037",
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size = "14 pages",
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abstract = "We propose an automatic crowd control framework based
on multi-objective optimisation of strategy space using
genetic programming. In particular, based on the sensed
local crowd densities at different segments, our
framework is capable of generating control strategies
that guide the individuals on when and where to slow
down for optimal overall crowd flow in real-time,
quantitatively measured by multiple objectives such as
shorter travel time and less congestion along the path.
The resulting Pareto-front allows selection of
resilient and efficient crowd control strategies in
different situations. We first chose a benchmark
scenario as used in [1] to test the proposed method.
Results show that our method is capable of finding
control strategies that are not only quantitatively
measured better, but also well aligned with domain
experts recommendations on effective crowd control such
as slower is faster and asymmetric control. We further
applied the proposed framework in actual event planning
with approximately 400 participants navigating through
a multi-story building. In comparison with the baseline
crowd models that do no employ control strategies or
just use some hard-coded rules, the proposed framework
achieves a shorter travel time and a significantly
lower (20percent) congestion along critical segments of
the path.",
- }
Genetic Programming entries for
Nan Hu
Jinghui Zhong
Joey Tianyi Zhou
Suiping Zhou
Wentong Cai
Christopher Monterola
Citations