The K landscapes: a tunably difficult benchmark for genetic programming
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- @InProceedings{Vanneschi:2011:GECCO,
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author = "Leonardo Vanneschi and Mauro Castelli and
Luca Manzoni",
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title = "The K landscapes: a tunably difficult benchmark for
genetic programming",
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booktitle = "GECCO '11: Proceedings of the 13th annual conference
on Genetic and evolutionary computation",
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year = "2011",
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editor = "Natalio Krasnogor and Pier Luca Lanzi and
Andries Engelbrecht and David Pelta and Carlos Gershenson and
Giovanni Squillero and Alex Freitas and
Marylyn Ritchie and Mike Preuss and Christian Gagne and
Yew Soon Ong and Guenther Raidl and Marcus Gallager and
Jose Lozano and Carlos Coello-Coello and Dario Landa Silva and
Nikolaus Hansen and Silja Meyer-Nieberg and
Jim Smith and Gus Eiben and Ester Bernado-Mansilla and
Will Browne and Lee Spector and Tina Yu and Jeff Clune and
Greg Hornby and Man-Leung Wong and Pierre Collet and
Steve Gustafson and Jean-Paul Watson and
Moshe Sipper and Simon Poulding and Gabriela Ochoa and
Marc Schoenauer and Carsten Witt and Anne Auger",
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isbn13 = "978-1-4503-0557-0",
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pages = "1467--1474",
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keywords = "genetic algorithms, genetic programming",
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month = "12-16 " # jul,
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organisation = "SIGEVO",
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address = "Dublin, Ireland",
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DOI = "doi:10.1145/2001576.2001773",
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publisher = "ACM",
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publisher_address = "New York, NY, USA",
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size = "8 pages",
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abstract = "The NK landscapes are a well known benchmark for
genetic algorithms (GAs) in which it is possible to
tune the ruggedness of the fitness landscape by simply
modifying the value of a parameter K. They have
successfully been used in many theoretical studies,
allowing researchers to discover interesting properties
of the GAs dynamics in presence of rugged landscapes. A
similar benchmark does not exist for genetic
programming (GP) yet. Nevertheless, during the EuroGP
conference debates of the last few years, the necessity
of defining new benchmark problems for GP has
repeatedly been expressed by a large part of the
attendees. This paper is intended to fill this gap, by
introducing an extension of the NK landscapes to tree
based GP, that we call K landscapes. In this benchmark,
epistasis are expressed as growing mutual interactions
between the substructures of a tree as the parameter K
increases. The fact that the problem becomes more and
more difficult as the value of K increases is
experimentally demonstrated. Interestingly, we also
show that GP bloats more and more as K increases.",
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notes = "Also known as \cite{2001773} GECCO-2011 A joint
meeting of the twentieth international conference on
genetic algorithms (ICGA-2011) and the sixteenth annual
genetic programming conference (GP-2011)",
- }
Genetic Programming entries for
Leonardo Vanneschi
Mauro Castelli
Luca Manzoni
Citations