A Leader-based Parallel Cross Entropy Algorithm for MCP (Page 2401)
Z. Bai (Soochow University)
Q. Lv (Soochow University)

Expensive Optimization, Uncertain Environment: An EA-Based Solution (Page 2407)
M. Bhattacharya (Charles Sturt University)

An Abstraction-Based Genetic Programming System (Page 2415)
F. Binard (University of Ottawa)
A. Felty (University of Ottawa)

Solving the MAXSAT Problem using a Multivariate EDA based on Markov Networks (Page 2423)
A. Brownlee (The Robert Gordon University)
J. McCall (The Robert Gordon University)
D. Brown (The Robert Gordon University)

Optimising the Flow of Experiments to a Robot Scientist with Multi-Objective Evolutionary Algorithms (Page 2429)
E. Byrne (University of Wales)

The Role of Speciation in Spatial Coevolutionary Function Approximation (Page 2437)
F. de Boer (Utrecht University)
P. Hogeweg (Utrecht University)

Evolving Evolutionary Algorithms using Evolutionary Algorithms (Page 2442)
L. Diosan (Babes-Bolyai University)
M. Oltean (Babes-Bolyai University)

Incorporating Characteristics of Human Creativity into an Evolutionary Art Algorithm (Page 2450)
S. DiPaola (Simon Fraser University)
L. Gabora (University of British Columbia)

Evolution of Lace Knitting Stitch Patterns by Genetic Programming (Page 2457)
A. Ekárt (Aston University)

Activation Energy-Based Simulation for Self-Assembly of Multi-Shape Tiles (Page 2462)
M. M. H. Ellabaan (Cairo University)

Choice and Development (Page 2468)
A. M. Farley (University of Oregon)

Cluster-based Evolutionary Design of Digital Circuits using Improved Multi-Expression Programming (Page 2475)
F. Z. Hadjam (University of Djillali Liabes)
C. Moraga (University of Djillali Liabes)
M. Benmohamed (University of Djillali Liabes)

An Evolutionary Platform for Developing Next-Generation Electronic Circuits (Page 2483)
J. A. Hilder (University of York)
A. M. Tyrrell (University of York)

Single Vehicle Pickup and Delivery with Time Windows: Made to Measure Genetic Encoding and Operators (Page 2489)
M. I. Hosny (Cardiff University)
C. L. Mumford (Cardiff University)

Crossover: The Divine Afflatus in Search (Page 2497)
D. Iclănzan (Babeş-Bolyai University)

Evolving Problem Heuristics with On-line ACGP (Page 2503)
C. Z. Janikow (University of Missouri, St. Louis)

Experimental Analysis of Binary Differential Evolution in Dynamic Environments (Page 2509)
A. E. Kanlikilicer (Istanbul Technical University)
A. Keles (Istanbul Technical University)
A. S. Uyar (Istanbul Technical University)

Combining Bond-Graphs with Genetic Programming for Unified/Automated Design of Mechatronic or Multi Domain Dynamic Systems (Page 2515)
S. A. Karani (National University of Sciences and Technology)
M. A. Malik (National University of Sciences and Technology)

Evolutionary Music Composer Integrating Formal Grammar (Page 2519)
Y. M.A. Khalifa (State University of New York)
B. K. Khan (State University of New York)
J. Begovic (State University of New York)
A. Wisdom (State University of New York)
A. M. Wheeler (State University of New York)

Multi-objective Optimization Tool for a Free Structure Analog Circuits Design Using Genetic Algorithms and Incorporating Parasitics (Page 2527)
Y. M. A. Khalifa (State University of New York)
B. K. Khan (State University of New York)
F. Taha (State University of New York)

A Developmental Model of Neural Computation Using Cartesian Genetic Programming (Page 2535)
G. M. Khan (University of York)
J. F. Miller (University of York)
D. M. Halliday (University of York)

On Solving Hierarchical Problems with Top Down Control (Page 2543)
S. Khor (Concordia University)

Evolutionary Design of Single-Mode Microstructured Polymer Optical Fibres using an Artificial Embryogeny Representation (Page 2549)
S. Manos (University College London)
M. C. J. Large (University of Sydney)
L. Poladian (University of Sydney)

Using Pair Approximations to Predict Takeover Dynamics in Spatially Structured Populations (Page 2557)
J. L. Payne (University of Vermont)
M. J. Eppstein (University of Vermont)

A GP Neutral Function for the Artificial Ant Problem (Page 2565)
E. Ricalde (Cuidad Universitaria)
K. Rodríguez-Vázquez (Cuidad Universitaria)

An Extremal Optimization Search Method for the Protein Folding Problem: the Go-Model Example (Page 2572)
A. Shmygelska (Stanford University)

Computational Intelligence Techniques: A Study of Scleroderma Skin Disease (Page 2580)
J. J. Valdes (National Research Council Canada)
A. J. Barton (National Research Council Canada)

Adaptive Genetic Programming for Option Pricing (Page 2588)
Z. Yin (University College Dublin)
A. Brabazon (University College Dublin)
C. O'Sullivan (University College Dublin)